Posted by : Unknown Tuesday, October 1, 2013

MAT LAB is a high level language used for analyze data, perform different mathematical operations and create models and different applications.  MAT LAB Provides us a quick way to solve any mathematical problem. It's a best and quick way to solve any mathematical problem.

Some Useful MAT LAB Commands:


  Matrices:

·        Row Matrix: 

For a single row matrix we use a single variable to display value. E.g.
>>a= [1, 2, 3]

a =
                   
     1     2     3

·        Column Matrix:

For a single column matrix we use a single variable to display value. To display column matrix we use “;”.E.g.

>>a=[1;2;3]

a =
     1
     2
     3

·        Row, Column Matrix:


For a Row, Column Matrix we use a single variable to display value. To display column matrix we use “;”.E.g.


>>a= [1, 2, 3;4, 5, 6]
                a =            1     2     3 

                                 4     5     6

  •  Multiply a constant with Matrix :

>> a=2*[1, 2, 3; 4, 5, 6]

a =

     2     4     6
8          10    12

·        Operation of two Matrices:

For basic mathematical operation such as multiplication, addition, subtraction , the procedure is the same except the operator changes.i.e ‘+’’-’’*’’/’
 E.g

To multiply two matrices we use “*” operator.
>> a=[1,2,3;3,4,5;6,7,8]

a = 1     2     3
      3     4     5
      6     7     8
>> b= [1;2;3]
b =
     1
     2
     3
>> a*b
ans =
    14
    26
                       44
 Inverse Of a Matrix :
To find inverse of a matrix , we use “inv()” for inverse of a matrix.
E.g.



>>a= [1, 2; 3, 4]

a =

     1     2
     3     4

>> inv (a)

ans =

   -2.0000    1.0000
    1.5000   -0.5000

 
Trigonometric Functions:

To find trigonometric functions we use “sind(), cosd() , tan(), “ and for their invers we use “asin(), acos(), atan()”.
E.g.
>> sind(30)

ans =

    0.5000

  Plot:

For plotting a graph on Matlab use “plot” command.

x = linspace(-2*pi, 2*pi);
y1 = sin(x);
y2 = cos(x);
          plot(x,y1,x,y2)

  Help:
   “Look For” is used to find about any information about a command or function used in Matlab.
E.g.
>> lookfor sin

acos                           - Inverse cosine, result in radians.
acosd                          - Inverse cosine, result in degrees.
acosh                          - Inverse hyperbolic cosine.
asin                           - Inverse sine, result in radians.
asind                          - Inverse sine, result in degrees.
asinh                          - Inverse hyperbolic sine.
cos                            - Cosine of argument in radians.
cosd                           - Cosine of argument in degrees.
cosh                           - Hyperbolic cosine.
sin                            - Sine of argument in radians.
sind                           - Sine of argument in degrees.
sinh                           - Hyperbolic sine.


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